[1]李阳林,郭志锋,徐陈华,等.架空输电线路杆塔黑领椋鸟和喜鹊的巢址选择[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2018,(06):578-581.[doi:10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2018.06.04]
 LI Yanglin,GUO Zhifeng,XU Chenhua,et al.The Nest-Site Habitat Selection of Sturnus nigricollis and Pica pica on the Tower of Electric Transmission Lines[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University:Natural Science Edition,2018,(06):578-581.[doi:10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2018.06.04]
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架空输电线路杆塔黑领椋鸟和喜鹊的巢址选择()
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《江西师范大学学报》(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2018年06期
页码:
578-581
栏目:
化学与生命科学
出版日期:
2018-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Nest-Site Habitat Selection of Sturnus nigricollis and Pica pica on the Tower of Electric Transmission Lines
文章编号:
1000-5862(2018)06-0578-04
作者:
李阳林1郭志锋2徐陈华2张 宇1植毅进3邵明勤3*
1.国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,江西 南昌 330096; 2.国网江西省电力有限公司,江西 南昌 330077; 3.江西师范大学生命科学学院,江西 南昌 330022
Author(s):
LI Yanglin1GUO Zhifeng2XU Chenhua2ZHANG Yu1ZHI Yijin3SHAO Mingqin3*
1.Jiangxi Electric Power Research Institute of China Power Grid,Nanchang Jiangxi 330096,China; 2.State Grid Jiangxi Electrical Company,Nanchang Jiangxi 330077,China; 3.College of Life Science,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330022,China
关键词:
巢址选择 主成分分析 黑领椋鸟 喜鹊 输电线路
Keywords:
nest-site selection principal component analysis Sturnus nigricollis Pica pica electric transmission lines
分类号:
Q 958; TM 757
DOI:
10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2018.06.04
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
2018年3~6月,对南昌市郊区输电线路杆塔上的黑领椋鸟和喜鹊的巢址选择进行调查.黑领椋鸟的营巢距灌丛和乔木的距离分别为(1.81±2.10)m和(11.13±7.20)m,均显著高于喜鹊距灌丛(0.22±0.67)m和乔木(6.22±4.29)m的距离,其余各参数差异无统计学意义.结果表明这2种鸟类巢址选择偏好相似.主成分分析表明:黑领椋鸟巢址选择的第1主导因子是安全因子(距干扰源距离、巢高度)和食物因子(距农田距离),影响喜鹊巢址选择的第1主导因子是安全因子和水因子(距水源距离).这2种鸟类对巢址选择的需求相似.
Abstract:
The nest-site habitat selection of Sturnus nigricollis and Pica pica on the tower of electric transmission lines is studied from March to June of 2018.The results show that the distance to shrub and trees for Sturnus nigricollis is significantly larger than that of Pica pica.Other factors has no significant difference,which indicates that these two species have the similar nest-site preference.Principal component analysis shows that the first principal factor for Sturnus nigricollis is security factor(distance to disturbance source and nest height)and food factor(distance to farmland).And the first principal factor for Pica pica is security and water factors(distance to water source).These two bird species had the similar requirements in nest-site selection.

参考文献/References:

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相似文献/References:

[1]邵明勤,徐 宁,吴 娟,等.江西省白腰文鸟巢址选择[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,40(05):542.
 SHAO Mingqin,XU Ning,WU Juan,et al.The Nest-Site Selection of White-Rumped Munia Lonchura striatain Jiangxi Province,China[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University:Natural Science Edition,2016,40(06):542.
[2]原宝东.褐翅鸦鹃春季生境选择初步研究[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,40(05):545.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-07-12
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31560597)和国网江西省电力有限公司科技课题(52182016000Z)资助项目.
作者简介:李阳林(1983-),男,江西奉新人,高级工程师,主要从事输变电设备状态评价及其与鸟类的关系研究.E-mail:33478255@qq.com
通信作者:邵明勤(1975-),男,江苏盐城人,副教授,博士,主要从事鸟类多样性与保护方面的研究.E-mail:1048362673@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-12-20