[1]赵文鹏,李 浩,王筱兰*.豆豉中β-甘露聚糖酶高产菌的分离、鉴定及其酶学性质[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2020,(02):196-201.[doi:10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2020.02.15]
 ZHAO Wenpeng,LI Hao,WANG Xiaolan*.The Isolation,Identification of β-Mannanase High-Yield Strains from Douchi and β-Mannanase Characterization[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University:Natural Science Edition,2020,(02):196-201.[doi:10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2020.02.15]
点击复制

豆豉中β-甘露聚糖酶高产菌的分离、鉴定及其酶学性质()
分享到:

《江西师范大学学报》(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2020年02期
页码:
196-201
栏目:
化学与生命科学
出版日期:
2020-04-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Isolation,Identification of β-Mannanase High-Yield Strains from Douchi and β-Mannanase Characterization
文章编号:
1000-5862(2020)02-0196-06
作者:
赵文鹏李 浩王筱兰*
江西师范大学生命科学学院,江西省亚热带植物资源保护与利用重点实验室,江西 南昌 330022
Author(s):
ZHAO WenpengLI HaoWANG Xiaolan*
College of Life Science,Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Sustainable Utilization for Subtropical Plant Resources of Jiangxi Province,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330022,China
关键词:
β-甘露聚糖酶 豆豉 分离筛选 酶学性质
Keywords:
β-mannanase douchi isolation and screening enzymatic properties
分类号:
TS 201
DOI:
10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2020.02.15
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过对传统曲霉型豆豉菌群分离纯化,结合刚果红显色及DNS筛选法,共得到高产β-甘露聚糖酶且形态学差异较大的细菌4株、真菌1株,其中真菌的酶活力为2 016 U?mL-1.经过序列鉴定与比对,细菌鉴定为芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus)不同种,真菌为黑曲霉(Aspergillus niger).酶学性质研究表明:黑曲霉的最适温度和pH值分别为60 ℃和5.0; 4株芽孢杆菌最适作用温度和pH值范围为40~55 ℃和6.0~7.0,其中1株芽孢杆菌在65 ℃时保温240 min或在pH值为9.0时保留30 min,残留相对酶活仍可达61.4%或84.3%.
Abstract:
In this study,by microbial isolation and purification of traditional Aspergillus-type douchi,and following with Congo Red staining and DNS colorimetric methods,a total of four bacterial strains and one fungal strain with high β-mannanase and morphological differences are obtained with a highest enzyme activity of 2 016 U?mL-1 for fungal strain,respectively.Through sequence identification and comparison,bacteria are identified as different species of Bacillus and fungi as Aspergillus niger.The results of enzymatic properties show that the optimum temperature and pH of Aspergillus niger are 60 ℃ and 5.0,respectively.And the optimum temperature range of four Bacillus strains is from 40 ℃ to 55 ℃ and pH range of four Bacillus strains is from 6.0 to 7.0,among which one Bacillus strain keeps at 65 ℃ for 240 min or pH 9.0 for 30 min,and the residual relative enzyme activity is 61.4% or 84.3%.

参考文献/References:

[1] 胡会萍.豆豉后酵中有益微生物及接菌发酵低盐豆豉品质、风味与功能性的研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2012.
[2] 宋园亮,张忠华,熊骏,等.元阳豆豉中高产蛋白酶乳酸菌的筛选及其产酶条件的研究[J].中国微生态学杂志,2011,23(1):8-12.
[3] 廖焰焰,张菊,李翔,等.传统曲霉型豆豉中高产脂肪酶的米曲霉筛选及鉴定[J]. 江西师范大学学报:自然科学版,2018,42(5):58-63.
[4] 石聪,李世瑞,李跑,等.基于高通量测序浏阳豆豉不同发酵阶段微生物多样性分析[J].食品与发酵工业,2018,44(2):27-32.
[5] He Bin,Li Haoran,Hu Zhihong,et al.Difference in microbial community and taste compounds between Mucor-type and Aspergillus-type douchi during koji-making[J].Food Research International,2019,121:136-143.
[6] 郭尚旭,王瑶,那金,等.细菌β-甘露聚糖酶研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2017(27):61-65.
[7] 孙会忠,李金萍,陈旭,等.牡丹内生菌JP13的产β-甘露聚糖酶活性及鉴定[J].基因组学与应用生物学,2016,35(10):2702-2706.
[8] 廖婷婷,翟磊,高成华,等.1株产甘露聚糖酶菌株的分离鉴定及酶的纯化与性质[J].微生物学报,2011,51(11):1520-1526.
[9] 靖德军.β-甘露聚糖酶产生菌株的分离鉴定、产酶条件优化及其酶学性质研究[D].雅安:四川农业大学,2013.
[10] 廖晓霞,张学武.紫外线诱变对β-甘露聚糖酶产酶菌株的影响研究[J].现代食品科技,2010,26(8):801-804.
[11] Chen Tingtao,Wang Mengjuan,Li Shengjie,et al.Molecular identification of microbial community in surface and undersurface douchi during postfermentation[J].Journal of Food Science,2014,79(4):M653-M658.
[12] 王静.成团泛菌甘露聚糖酶的体外定向进化[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2013.
[13] Parker K N,Chhabra S R,Lam D,et al.Galactomannanases Man2 and Man5 from Thermotogaspecies:growth physiology on galactomannans,gene sequence analysis,and biochemical properties of recombinant enzymes[J].Biotechnology and Bioengineering,2001,75(3):322-333.
[14] 周芳,牟海津,江晓路.芽孢杆菌M-21产β-甘露聚糖酶发酵条件研究[J].食品与发酵工业,2007,33(2):10-14.
[15] 侯爱香,刘静,李珂,等.面筋食品中微生物群落分析及优势菌分离鉴定[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2017,43(1):79-86.
[16] 李云程,林娟,梁燕辉,等.产甘露聚糖酶海洋微生物的筛选及酶学性质研究[J].中国食品学报,2015,15(12):72-79.
[17] 黄俊丽,包凌霞,王贵学.β-甘露聚糖酶产生菌的分离、鉴定及产β-甘露聚糖酶最适条件的研究[J].生物技术通报,2009(7):166-170.
[18] 盛金萍.黑曲霉酸性β-甘露聚糖酶液体发酵的研究[D].无锡:江南大学,2008.
[19] 张娟,罗长财.耐酸性黑曲霉β-甘露聚糖酶的克隆及其在毕赤酵母中的表达分析[J].生物技术通讯,2011,22(2):182-187.
[20] Naganagouda K,Salimath P V,Mulimani V H.Purification and characterization of endo-β-1,4 mannanase from Aspergillus niger gr for application in food processing industry[J].Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology,2009,19(10):1184-1190.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-11-14
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31760449)资助项目.
通信作者:王筱兰(1965-),女,江西景德镇人,教授,博士,主要从事食品生物化学及微生物发酵研究.E-mail:xlwang08@aliyun.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-10