[1]吴儒练,李洪义,李向明,等.江西省A级旅游景区时空演变及动力机制[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2021,(05):539-550.[doi:10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2021.05.13]
　WU Rulian,LI Hongyi,LI Xiangming,et al.The Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Dynamic Mechanism of A-Grade Tourist Attractions in Jiangxi Province[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University:Natural Science Edition,2021,(05):539-550.[doi:10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2021.05.13]
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江西省A级旅游景区时空演变及动力机制()
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《江西师范大学学报》（自然科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2021年05期
页码:
539-550
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-10-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Dynamic Mechanism of A-Grade Tourist Attractions in Jiangxi Province
文章编号:
1000-5862(2021)05-0539-12
作者:
吴儒练; 李洪义; 李向明; 胡海胜*
江西财经大学旅游与城市管理学院,江西 南昌 330013
Author(s):
WU Rulian; LI Hongyi; LI Xiangming; HU Haisheng*
School of Tourism and Urban Management,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang Jiangxi 330013,China
关键词:
A级旅游景区;  时空演化;  动力机制;  地理探测器;  江西省
Keywords:
A-grade tourist attractions;  spatio-temporal distribution;  dynamic mechanism;  geo-detector;  Jiangxi Province
分类号:
F 592.7
DOI:
10.16357/j.cnki.issn1000-5862.2021.05.13
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以2002—2020年江西省438个A级旅游景区为研究对象,运用最近邻指数、核密度分析、标准差椭圆、地理探测器等空间分析方法研究其时空分布演化及其动力机制.结果表明:(i)在时序演变上,以2013年为分界点,江西省A级旅游景区数量增长呈现前缓后陡的“M”型特征,不同类型旅游景区增长变化具有显著性差异;(ii)在空间维度上,江西省A级旅游景区的高密度区经历单核状集聚—散点状分布—组团式结构的空间演化过程,并逐步形成环鄱阳湖的“O”型核密度结构,空间分布具有环湖、亲水、沿路等显著特征,空间方向分布在总体上呈东北—西南走向,重心随着时间演化由北往南迁移,标准差椭圆整体呈现小幅度逆时针旋转;(iii)江西省A级旅游景区时空格局演化主要受自然环境涵养力、经济发展推动力、市场需求拉动力、区位交通辐射力、旅游资源内驱力及政策制度调控力等多种内外部力量共同驱动.
Abstract:
Taking 438 A-grade tourist attractions in Jiangxi Province from 2002 to 2020 as the research object,the spatial and temporal distribution pattern and dynamics mechanism of Jiangxi Province’s A-grade tourist attractions are studied by using nearest neighbor index,kernel density analysis,standard deviation ellipse,geo-detector and other spatial analysis methods.The results show that in terms of time series distribution, taking 2013 as the demarcation point,the number of A-gradel tourist attractions in Jiangxi Province has a "M" characteristic of slow and steep growth at the beginning,and the growth changes of different types of tourist attractions have significant differences.In terms of spatial distribution,the high-density area of Jiangxi’s A-grade tourist attractions has undergone a spatial evolution process of "mono-nuclear" agglomeration-"scattered" distribution-cluster structure,and gradually formed an "O"-shaped kernel density structure around Poyang Lake.The spatial distribution has distinctive features such as surrounding the lake,being hydrophilic,and along the road.The spatial direction distribution is generally northeast-southwest,center of gravity shifts from north to south as time evolves,and the standard deviation ellipse rotates slightly counterclockwise as a whole.The dynamic mechanism of temporal and spatial distribution of Jiangxi’s A-grade tourist attractions mainly includes natural environmental conservation,economic development driving force,market demand driving force,location traffic radiation force,internal driving force of tourism resources,and policy and system regulation.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-05-14
基金项目:国家社会科学基金(18BJY117),江西省教育厅科技课题(GJJ181052)和江西省研究生创新专项(YC2020-B124)资助项目.
通信作者:胡海胜(1978—),男,江西弋阳人,教授,博士,主要从事旅游地理与规划研究.E-mail:haishenghu78@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-10-10